Bundestag - Parties record strong increase in donation income
The major parties represented in the Bundestag received considerably more large donations in 2023 than in the previous year. At around 2.92 million euros, they more than doubled their income compared to 2022, as the figures published by the German Bundestag show. At around 1.36 million euros, the CDU, CSU, SPD, FDP and Greens also recorded a sharp drop compared to the 2021 federal election year, when associations, companies and individuals transferred a record sum of 12.5 million euros to the party coffers.
The largest single donation in 2023 was made by the CSU, which received 569,962 euros from the Bavarian Metal and Electrical Industry Association after Christmas. It was followed by the CDU with a donation of 500,000 euros. The AfD only received a single donation, but at 265,050 euros it was the third largest single donation. The Left Party received nothing at all.
The Südschleswigsche Wählerverband (SSW), which has one MP in the Bundestag, is a special case. The party of the Danish minority in Schleswig-Holstein is supported by the Ministry of Culture in Copenhagen with quarterly payments. Last year, these amounted to just under 526,000 euros.
More transparency in party funding
Political parties in Germany are mainly financed by membership fees, money from the state and donations. Individual donations over 50,000 euros must be reported to the President of the Bundestag immediately. She must publish the information promptly. Donations that exceed 10,000 euros per year must be recorded in the statement of accounts with the name and address of the donor and the total amount. It is forwarded to the President of the Bundestag.
As a result of an amendment to the Political Parties Act, the threshold for large donations will be lowered from 50,000 to 35,000 euros from next year. This is intended to ensure greater transparency in party funding. The organization Transparency International has long been calling for donations to political parties to be published immediately, even from as little as 2,000 euros.
Donations were again distributed very differently among the parties. The CDU led the way with income of just over 1 million euros, followed by its sister party, the CSU, with just under 830,000 euros. The two Union parties thus received more large donations than all other parties combined. The FDP received just under 307,000 euros, the AfD around 265,000 euros, the SPD just over 255,000 euros and the Greens almost exactly 251,000 euros.
Volt, which sees itself as a European party, was the only party not represented in the Bundestag to receive a donation. It received an individual donation of 250,000 euros.
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- Despite the significant increase in donation income for major parties in the Bundestag in 2023, the CDU, CSU, SPD, FDP, and Greens experienced a decrease compared to the federal election year of 2021.
- The CSU, one of the major parties in Germany, received the largest single donation in 2023, a sum of 569,962 euros, from the Bavarian Metal and Electrical Industry Association, after the turn of the year.
- The Bundestag party financing reveals that the AfD received the third largest single donation of 265,050 euros, despite only receiving a single donation in 2023.
- As the Political Parties Act undergoes an amendment, the threshold for large donations will be lowered from 50,000 to 35,000 euros from next year, aiming to provide more transparency in party funding.
- Volt, the European party, which is not represented in the Bundestag, managed to secure a donation of 250,000 euros, becoming one of the parties to receive significant funding.
- With the significant increase in donations received in 2023, the CDU and CSU together received more large donations than all other parties combined, demonstrating their prominent role in party financing.
- The Südschleswigsche Wählerverband, a special case in Bundestag party financing, received regular payments from the Ministry of Culture in Copenhagen, amounting to just under 526,000 euros in 2023.
Source: www.stern.de
