Von der Leyen promises billions in immediate assistance for Ukraine.
The President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, discloses that a significant amount of financial aid to the tune of 1.9 billion euros is to be released for Ukraine soon. This announcement was made during the reconstruction conference held in Berlin, in the presence of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. The money is set to be released in two parts. The first portion, approximately 1.5 billion euros, will be sourced from frozen Russian assets in other European countries. The remaining 400 million euros will be meted out at a later time. Furthermore, the Commission President also addressed Zelenskyy's request concerning aid in the energy sector, which has been heavily impacted due to Russian attacks. The European Union has already allocated nearly 500 million euros for these purposes. More specifically, additional generators are to be provided for power generation, with thousands of solar panels also on the way. The objective is to ensure greater resilience in the Ukrainian energy grid by decentralizing the supply. Upcoming discussions at the G7 summit will delve further into how Ukraine could gain more promptly and in larger amounts from the seized Russian assets.
The Kremlin justifies these attacks on the Ukrainian energy grid by suggesting that certain of these facilities play a role in supplying military infrastructure. Dmitry Peskov, a Kremlin spokesperson, elaborated on this when questioned by Russian news media: "In some cases, the power grid does have something to do with military infrastructure." Russia has been subjecting Ukraine to military attacks for well over two years, frequently focusing on targeting the country's energy facilities. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy assesses these attacks to have damaged approximately 80% of the capacity at thermal power plants and about a third of the capacity at hydroelectric power plants. Amnesty International has chastised these actions as war crimes due to their disastrous consequences for Ukraine's civilian population, curbing their access to heat, electricity, and water supply.
The Russian government is contemplating reforming its nuclear strategy as a result of the Western attitude. This information was revealed by Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov, speaking to the Russian news agency Tass. The specific changes to be implemented are yet undisclosed.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy communicated a firm belief that his nation would require at least seven Patriot air defense systems to resist Russian attacks effectively. Speaking at the aforementioned reconstruction conference in Berlin, he displayed gratitude towards Germany, which had furnished three of these systems so far. He also underscored the incessant attacks against Ukraine's energy infrastructure, noting that half the power capacity in the country is now rendered ineffective due to these assaults. At the beginning of the conference, Chancellor Olaf Scholz highlighted the necessity of reinforcing Ukraine's air defense against Russian incursions.
Scholz advocated for escalating support for Ukraine's air defense capabilities during the international reconstruction conference for the destroyed country. He asked the attendees to collaborate with a German initiative, stressing that the need for reconstruction would be significantly reduced by doing so. He also spearheaded enormous state commitments towards the rebuilding of a war-torn country, intending to expound upon them at the G7 summit of prominent Western economic powers in Italy, set to begin on Thursday. The World Bank forecasts reconstruction expenses running into approximately $500 billion (464 billion euros) over a 10-year period. The Chancellor also appealed to private companies to become involved in the reconstruction process. He highlighted the prominence of German companies currently active in Ukraine, with over 10,000 employees alone from the automotive industry. Despite the ongoing war, the flow of German investments and trade volume remains stable. Trading activity is even elevated compared to the pre-war levels.
ntv reporter Kavita Sharma met with residents of Isjum, a town showing the grim reality of devastation during the reconstruction conference in Berlin. The locals, a homeowner and a power plant manager, shared their apprehensions and aspirations for aid.
German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock insists on a European approach towards Ukraine's situation. "Here at the reconstruction conference, we make it clear that we're not just standing up against Russia's vicious assault together, but paving the way for Ukraine's entry into our European Union," states the Green politician as she arrives at the international conference for Ukraine's reconstruction in Berlin. Baerbock critiques Russian President Vladimir Putin for trying to ruin Ukraine's existence with his brutal war of aggression. "That's why we're standing together and united - not just on defense and economic recovery, but primarily on Ukraine's path into the European Union," she declares. The people of Ukraine desperately need electricity, water, and heat when their infrastructure are targeted by Russian attacks, notes Baerbock. She adds that it's necessary for politicians, authorities, businesses, and entities assisting Ukraine to be present in the conference to help them "one day become independent economically in a united Europe."
10:35 Steinmeier welcomes Zelenskyj at Schloss Bellevue
Prior to the Ukraine reconstruction conference, its President Volodymyr Zelenskyj met with Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier in Berlin. Steinmeier is also participating in the conference and will follow Zelenskyj's address in the German Parliament. The specifics of their face-to-face were not disclosed. The two leaders first met in May of the prior year at Schloss Bellevue. Their relationship had been strained after Steinmeier was supposed to visit Kiev alongside Polish and Baltic counterparts. Steinmeier only traveled to Kiev later, alone. Since then, their relationship has improved.
10:29 Zelenskyj's Berlin visit: S-Bahn operations disrupted
The Ukraine reconstruction conference is causing significant disruptions in Berlin's public transportation. The S-Bahn has halted all operations between Friedrichstraße and Tiergarten due to police orders. Several S-Bahn lines are impacted, and regional trains are being diverted. The conference aims to provide Ukraine with a long-term development perspective. It commenced at the City Cube congress center in Charlottenburg, hosted by Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyj.
09:51 Russia, Belarus initiate second phase of nuclear drill
The second round of Russia and Belarus's tactical nuclear drill has begun. As per the Russian Defense Ministry, the exercise intends to guarantee that the armed forces and equipment are capable of safeguarding the sovereignty and territorial integrity of both nations. This also entails joint training of troops from both sides to prepare for the deployment of non-strategic nuclear weapons. Russian President Vladimir Putin directed the nuclear drill last month due to fears of threats from France, Britain, and the United States concerning the Ukraine conflict. These allies had recently permitted Ukraine to employ the weapons they supplied against Russian military targets.
09:31 Sharma on "Race against Time": What do Ukrainians want from the reconstruction conference?
At the Ukraine reconstruction conference in Berlin, where 2000 participants from approximately 60 nations are expected, the primary focus is on connecting relevant parties. NTV reporter Kavita Sharma covers the desires of Ukrainians and Ukrainians and "accusations at a particularly inopportune time."
09:05 Hofreiter advocates for improved Ukrainian air defense
European Affairs Committee chairman in the German Bundestag, Anton Hofreiter, urges the German government to boost Ukraine's air defense during the Ukraine reconstruction conference. "A prerequisite for Ukraine's recovery is a robust air defense system. Only then can Ukraine's energy infrastructure be safeguarded outright, which was severely damaged by Russian air raids," he states. Hofreiter demands European measures involving air defense and additional armament deliveries. "I believe the Chancellor will make tangible German support promises to Ukrainian President Zelensky," he says, while also hinting that the Chancellor aligns with Zelensky's demands. FDP defense expert Marie-Agnes Strack-Zimmermann voices the same viewpoints, calling the government to provide more aid. "I believe the Chancellor will make tangible German support promises to Ukrainian President Zelensky," she reiterates, additionally expressing the Chancellor's apparent support. Union faction vice-chairman Johann Wadephul also calls for additional assistance to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky during his Berlin visit and to supply Taurus cruise missiles to Ukraine.
Because of insufficient East German representation in the CDU leadership, viewpoints held by many East Germans, particularly regarding Russia and arms shipments to Ukraine, are not as much in the spotlight. This is what former CDU Secretary General Mario Czaja told the Tagesspiegel during an interview. "I believe that we East Germans have different experiences when it comes to dealing with Russia than West Germans have gathered." In Czaja's opinion, the current federal government's approval of striking Russian targets with Western weapons could potentially widen the conflict. "This development is causing significant concern and criticism among many individuals in East Germany," remarked the Berlin Bundestag MP. "I can't picture German attack weapons crashing down on the outskirts of Moscow and harming civilians."
Czaja's opinion and Michael Kretschmer's stance of not sending Taurus missile systems to Ukraine is a minority perspective within the CDU and is rarely heard, according to Czaja with respect to the article (see also entry 07:18 am).
8:08 Former US Secretary of State Urges Additional European Assistance for Ukraine
Former US Secretary of State and CIA Director Mike Pompeo calls for enhanced European support for Ukraine, emphasizing the necessity of substantial private sector investments. He uses Germany's post-WWII reconstruction as an example, suggesting a similar approach should be taken in Ukraine. "Today, as the war in Ukraine enters its third year, America and Europe must return to this effective approach. They must attempt to rebuild and fortify Ukraine with extensive foreign direct investments," writes Pompeo in a guest article for the Tagesspiegel. Ukraine must be able to maintain its domestic infrastructure and economy to recover from the war. The nation requires an investment climate that entices more private investors to invest in the rebuilding process. "If this doesn't happen, Putin has achieved his goal, to destroy Ukraine - even if he doesn't capture Kiev," claims the previous American Secretary of State.
7:51 Ukraine Reports 520,850 Russian Casualties since the War's Onset
Ukraine reports that Russia has lost 520,850 soldiers since the war's inception. The General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces published this figure in its most recent update on Facebook. The report also includes 1,100 casualties sustained by the Russian armed forces over the last few days. The Russian losses documented since February 24, 2022, are as follows: 7,902 tanks, 15,176 armored combat vehicles, 18,676 vehicles and fuel tanks, 13,690 artillery systems, 1,099 multiple rocket launchers, 842 air defense systems, 359 aircraft, 326 helicopters, 11,023 drones, 28 ships and boats, and one submarine.
7:36 Kiev University Estimates Losses to Energy Infrastructure at 56.2 Billion USD
A study by the Kiev Economic University estimates that the damage to Ukraine's energy infrastructure inflicted by Russian airstrikes amounts to 56.2 billion USD. The study highlights the financial losses experienced by energy companies due to lost revenue. This estimate includes losses due to infrastructure devastated or damaged since February 24, 2022. The study states around 16.1 billion USD in losses have been incurred directly by May. Electrical power plants, power lines, and installations in the oil and gas sectors were particularly affected. The loss of revenue for energy companies is estimated at about 40 billion USD.
7:18 Union Faction Vice-Chairman Requests Taurus Missiles for Kiev Yet Again
Union Faction Vice-Chairman Johann Wadephul reiterates his demand for providing Taurus missiles to Kiev in connection with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's visit to Berlin. "I hope President Zelensky won't have to make a supplication speech at the German Bundestag only to return without any result," Wadephul remarked to the "Rheinische Post." He insists that Ukraine should be supplied with "the corresponding far-reaching weapons," especially the Taurus, demanding the CDU politician. Zelensky arrived in Berlin on Monday evening for a two-day Ukraine reconstruction conference (see entries at 06:10 and 06:37 a.m.). Wadephul urges, "This Ukraine needs any aid during this critical stage of the war against Russia." To date, Germany has not provided this "completely." Failure to do so could be "fatal" for the evolution of the war and European security.
6:52 Russian Su-34 Bomber Crashes in Caucasus: Crew Dead
A Russian Su-34 bomber crashed during a training flight in the Caucasus, according to official statements. The crew is reportedly deceased, citing Russian news agencies, which also quoted the Defense Ministry. The crash occurred in the Russian republic of North Ossetia-Alania. The number of people on board isn't specified.
CDU Foreign Policy Specialist Jürgen Hardt Praise Rebuilding Meeting for Ukraine As Symbol of Solidarity. Hardt, a spokesman for the CDU/CSU parliamentary group, praises the international Ukraine Reconstruction Conference, set to start in Berlin early morning, as "a strong political and economic sign of solidarity." He expresses belief that the free world can help turn Ukraine into a modern, free country. The possibilities are huge, and a prosperous Ukraine would be beneficial to Germany too. This event may also push Ukraine's way to NATO and the EU further. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz will address the conference at 10 a.m., and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is expected to join as well.
Before Reconstruction Conference, SPD's Svenja Schulze Says Cooperation Signal. Schulze, Germany's Development Minister, anticipates the reconstruction conference to convey an inspiring cooperation message. Over two days, over 2000 international participants from diverse backgrounds will gather in Berlin to improve Ukraine's future, showcasing the solidarity. Russia's unlawful attack on Ukraine calls for our unwavering support as it defends our security and freedom. Ukraine shouldn't hold back the rebuilding process until the war ends; people need housing, water, power, and hospitals urgently. Municipalities, businesses, and civil society representatives will participate.
US Eases Weapons Embargo on Azov Regiment. The Washington Post reports that the US State Department lifted a decade-long training and weapons restriction for the Ukrainian Azov Brigade based on recent Leahy Amendment review results. There's no proof of human rights violations, so no impediment to military support exists. The Leahy Law bars aid to units with history of human rights violations. The Azov Brigade has those far-right and ultra-nationalist roots and forms part of the Ukrainian National Guard.
Burning Russian Destroyer "Admiral Levchenko" in Barents Sea. However, Ukrainian Navy's spokesperson states that the "Admiral Levchenko", a Russian destroyer, is ablaze in the Barents Sea. No independent confirmation is available yet. According to Dmytro Pletenchuk's Facebook post, fighting continues to save the ship, with around 200 team members on board. Ruthless engine burning caused the fire. Originally commissioned by the Soviet Navy in 1988, it needs Ukrainian-made engines for maintenance.
Rheinmetall and Ukraine kick-start their joint tank repair workshop and manufacturing facility. After receiving the keys, Rheinmetall and Ukraine are launching their first joint tank repair and maintenance workshop dedicated to mending the Marder infantry fighting vehicle. This will streamline repair procedures, increasing Ukrainian armed forces' efficiency. Ukrainian employees will work at the site, with Rheinmetall staff supervising.
Zelensky Arrives in Berlin for Ukraine Reconstruction Conference. Zelensky, the Ukrainian President, confirmed his attendance in Berlin for the reconstruction conference, opening Tuesday. He plans to discuss further defense aid, advanced air defense systems, and joint tanks manufacturing with German Chancellor Scholz. On Tuesday afternoon, he'll give a speech in German parliament.
Russian Spy Chief Takes Berlin For Talks. Russia's Supreme Security Service head Alexander Bortnikov arrived in Berlin today to negotiate with Germany's intelligence chief Bruno Kahl. Official details aren't shared, but the two countries' relations are widely analyzed. While Germany and other Western countries urge Moscow to halt support for Ukrainian separatists, Russia insists Ukraine must end hostilities. Meanwhile, military aid flows to Kyiv, pushing Russia to provide armed support, eventually causing this significant meeting.
The Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has expelled an Austrian journalist and requested her departure from the country. This news was released by the ministry. This act follows the withdrawal of the permanent accreditation of a Russian correspondent working for the state agency Tass in Austria. The Tass reporter had to leave Vienna on June 7 after his accreditation was revoked on April 30, the Russian Ministry added. The Austrian side has not yet explained their discriminatory decision.
21:44 Poland establishes a buffer zone at its border with Belarus.
Poland has decided to set up a buffer zone at its border with Belarus. The Interior Ministry, under the guidance of Prime Minister Donald Tusk, was instructed to issue the necessary regulations during a meeting in Bialystok in the east of the country. The objective is to make it harder to smuggle migrants illegally across the Polish-Belarusian border and to enhance working conditions for border guards, the army, and the police. The buffer zone will measure 200 meters deep, but in some places it will be up to two kilometers. Poland shares a 400-kilometer-long border with Belarus. Poland and the EU accuse the Belarusian leader, Alexander Lukashenko, of orchestrating the smuggling of migrants from crisis regions to the EU's external border to exert pressure on the West.
21:14 DIHK: Guarantees are crucial for German companies' investments in Ukraine.
The German Industry and Commerce Chamber (DIHK) is advocating for the enlargement of specific security mechanisms for Ukraine's reconstruction. "We support the fact that crucial tools for promoting German foreign trade with Ukraine have been maintained by the federal government despite the war," says DIHK Managing Director Martin Wansleben. He considers the expansion of the scope of German investment guarantees as valuable. He calls for creating a foundation at the upcoming reconstruction conference in Berlin that will counter high risk and cost assessments with reinsurance mechanisms, thus facilitating financing. It is vital for German companies to invest in Ukraine that there is a clear overview of internationally available investment, export guarantees, and other insurance options. In 2022 and 2023, the DIHK reports, German investment guarantees were provided for more than 40 projects.
20:41 Ukraine: 32 males escape in a truck across the uncontrolled border to Hungary.
In western Ukraine, 32 Ukrainian men escaped across the unchecked border to Hungary in a truck, according to Ukrainian authorities. "The neighboring side reported that they had discovered a vehicle and arrested 32 Ukrainian citizens," says the spokesman for the Ukrainian border service Andrij Demtschenko to the news portal Ukrajinska Prawda. Exiting is only permitted for men aged 18 to 60 in exceptional circumstances. As a result, many try to leave by crossing the green border to neighboring EU countries or Moldova. Frequently, the bodies of fleeing men are discovered in the Tisa (Theiss) River and in the Carpathians.
20:09 Germany and the EU increase funding for the Ukraine Support Fund project.
Germany and the EU are planning to increase funding for a project of the German Society for International Cooperation's (GIZ) Support Ukraine by 30 million euros, bringing the total to 75 million euros. Germany will raise its contribution from 27 million euros to 39 million euros, and the EU Commission will raise its support from 38 million euros to 54 million euros, reports a spokesman for the German Foreign Office. The project is part of the Foreign Office's stabilization platform. It aims to provide practical support to strengthen state and civil society actors in the regions most affected by the conflict.
Read also:
- The ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia has led to numerous cyberattacks, with some suggesting these attacks may be part of a larger cyberwar, targeting Ukraine's military operations and infrastructure.
- At the reconstruction conference in Berlin, Volodymyr Selenskyy, the President of Ukraine, pleaded for additional Patriot air defense systems to protect against Russian attacks, specifically focusing on their attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure.
- The Russian government, in response to Western criticism and sanctions, is considering reforming its nuclear strategy, according to Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov.
- The European Union, in an effort to assist Ukraine, has promised billions in aid, including funding for military operations and the energy sector, as a means to increase Ukraine's resilience against Russian attacks and aid in its reconstruction efforts.
