The head of Iran's nuclear program expresses a desire for a face-to-face encounter with the IAEA's leader, Grossi, in Tehran.
Iran is anticipated to welcome the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) for the first time in a while, as per the Iranian atomic chief's statement. "Representatives from both parties have discussed this matter, and once the plans are synchronized, Rafael Grossi is invited to visit Iran," mentioned Mohammad Eslami, head of the Iranian atomic organization. This upcoming visit will also mark the first encounter between Grossi and Iran's new, moderate president, Massoud Rajavi. The date of Grossi's travel to Iran remains unconfirmed. The IAEA did not yet comment on possible visit details.
In 2015, Iran agreed to reduce its nuclear activities significantly in exchange for the lifting of international sanctions. However, former US President Donald Trump withdrew from this agreement in 2018, leading to Iran amplifying its nuclear facilities and reducing cooperation with the IAEA. This shift resulted in an intense economic crisis for the country due to further sanctions.
Grossi has recently expressed concerns about the increased level of highly enriched uranium in Iran. Moreover, he has been disappointed that Tehran has not been communicating with the IAEA regarding certain past unexplained nuclear activities. There have been no talks since the election of Rajavi in early July. Additionally, Iran is not allowing seasoned IAEA inspectors inside its borders.
During the campaign for his election, Rajavi highlighted his intention to resume nuclear discussions with the Western world with the aim of ending international sanctions against Iran. According to experts, a trip to Tehran by Grossi could signal the beginning of these negotiations. Rajavi is also scheduled to participate in the UN General Assembly in New York towards the end of September.
Eslami was quoted by the daily "Hamshahri" as stating: "IAEA inspections are ongoing, and the number of IAEA inspectors has also been raised." However, Iran reserves the right to select which inspectors are granted entry and will not succumb to any pressure.
The negotiations for resuming nuclear discussions between Iran and the Western world, as mentioned by President Massoud Rajavi, might be initiated with Rafael Grossi's visit to Iran. Following their discussions, representatives from both parties have invited Grossi to visit Iran, hinting at potential negotiations during his visit.