The challenge in apprehending the individual linked to the Kentucky I-75 shooting incident
The challenges faced by the scores of law enforcement personnel involved in the manhunt for Joseph Couch, the suspect accused of discharging an AR-15 from a cliffside on I-75 north of London, Kentucky, striking 12 vehicles and injuring five people on a Saturday, are numerous.
"It's like being in a maze," stated Kentucky State Police spokesperson Scottie Pennington on a Monday. The region hosts cliffs, sinkholes, caves, culverts, and creeks and rivers, all of which create obstacles in the pursuit of Couch.
Drones, helicopters, search dogs, and resources from federal, state, and local agencies are involved in the manhunt in a remote corner of Kentucky's Daniel Boone National Forest. The search has focused on the heavily wooded area around where authorities found Couch's AR-15, ammunition, car, and a presumed cellphone.
The officers have even needed to employ machetes to navigate through the dense undergrowth.
"So he couldn't have picked a more isolated and complicated place for us to attempt to locate him," mentioned Laurel County Sheriff's Deputy Gilbert Acciardo on a Sunday.
"That exit along I-75 is one of the most remote throughout Kentucky," he stated. "It's wooded. It's heavily wooded. It's got hills. It's got rocks."
The Daniel Boone National Forest encompasses 708,000 acres of federal land, including "some of the most challenging terrain west of the Appalachian Mountains," based on the US Forest Service. The forest is characterized by "steep forested slopes, sandstone cliffs, and narrow ravines," as per the service.
Against the clock
Craig Caudill, a wilderness education expert and director of Nature Reliance School, a Kentucky-based program situated less than 80 miles from the location where law enforcement is searching for Couch, pointed out that in this part of the state, Couch could encounter black bears and venomous snakes.
While they work, search personnel are racing against the clock: Although some officers camp overnight, authorities have mostly terminated their search operations after sunset, attributing to the increased danger facing officers.
"We truly have to stop it at dark due to the risk aspect of our guys being in there and potentially encountering this individual," stated Acciardo. Officers will stay "in strategic positions to observe" overnight.
It's not a question of if Couch will be discovered, but when, Caudill told CNN on a Tuesday.
Caudill, who is contracted by federal and state governments to teach and train law enforcement, revealed that four of the teams he has directed are actively scouring the area.
Law enforcement has asserted that they believe Couch may still be armed and should be regarded as dangerous.
"Authorities are not merely dealing with logistical challenges searching in complicated terrain, but they are also looking for someone who has clearly shown a desire to cause reckless loss of life by firing onto a freeway," Josh Campbell, CNN security correspondent and former FBI agent, stated.
"That makes him an extremely dangerous fugitive," Campbell claimed. "Officers are requiring to proceed cautiously through a dense forested area slowly and methodically, with their heads on a swivel, knowing a real threat to their own safety could be lurking behind the next tree."
The search is ‘tedious and stressful’
An additional hurdle is the laborious, methodical pace at which officers must work to preserve any evidence they discover, according to Pennington.
"You progress very slowly, because you're not just searching for him, you're searching for evidence," he mentioned at a Monday press conference.
As far as what authorities are searching for, Caudill claimed it's challenging to foretell.
"I train law enforcement to do what they do, and I don't want to say anything that would assist the culprits," he mentioned.
"He can't walk on the earth without leaving a trace," Caudill claimed. "Any time he sets foot, he's going to leave a sign."
The work itself is exhausting, prompting authorities to interchange teams to rest. Search personnel have to carry substantial equipment, according to Acciardo, making the work even more "tedious and stressful."
Police have suggested that although they're operating under the assumption that Couch is still in the area, it's plausible he might have departed – or he may no longer be alive. In a message sent to a woman ahead of the shooting, he mentioned he'd "kill a lot of people" and then "kill himself afterwards," according to a warrant for his arrest.
The warrant accuses Couch of five counts of attempted murder and five counts of first-degree assault.
As the search persists beyond 48 hours past the shooting, police have indicated that they're hoping to "wear down" Couch, who may be alone without access to food or water in the woods.
"He (Couch) can survive a few weeks," Caudill estimated. "Now whether he's a functioning individual within a few days is the issue. Just after three to four days without proper hydration, his physique's not going to function properly, he's not going to have any good decision-making skills."
"That's what I call getting into a diminished decision-making position," he mentioned. "Therefore, he's not going to take the choices he needs to care for himself, which is good for law enforcement's standpoint."
And that's precisely what law enforcement hopes will take place as they "apply steady pressure and wear Mr. Couch down the longer he is in the woods," according to Pennington.
"Hopefully he'll eventually just walk out of the woods and surrender himself," he mentioned.
In this challenging manhunt, the collaboration between various agencies, including federal, state, and local forces, is crucial for locating Couch. Despite the tireless efforts of the search party, the size of the Daniel Boone National Forest and its challenging terrain make it a formidable obstacle for us.