Iran persists in expanding its nuclear capabilities.
Iran has consistently denied intentions of producing atomic weapons, but possesses substantial uranium reserves. A recent announcement by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reveals Tehran's plans to add more uranium enrichment cascades to facilities in Natans and Fordo.
The IAEA, for the first time since November 2022, has condemned Iran's non-cooperation in a resolution. The resolution, introduced by Germany, Great Britain, and France against initial American opposition, calls for "technically credible explanations" concerning the discovery of uranium particles at two unexpected sites. The symbolic resolution seeks to increase international diplomatic pressure on Tehran.
Iran has denied the production of nuclear weapons since then, yet is the only non-nuclear state with uranium enriched up to 60%. The country is stockpiling significant quantities of uranium, moving towards enrichment levels required for nuclear weapons. Many countries need only 3.67% enriched uranium for nuclear plants.
The State Department spokesman, Matthew Miller, expressed his concerns on Thursday: "The IAEA report published recently demonstrates Iran's expansion of its atomic program, which has no genuine peaceful purpose. Iran must resume cooperation with the IAEA and immediately comply with its obligations."
Iran's cooperation with the IAEA has worsened in recent years. Planned discussions with Tehran have been postponed after the passing of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi. Diplomats speculate that Tehran is attempting to stall progress.
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The IAEA's resolution against Iran specifically mentions the existence of uranium particles at two unforeseen locations, which are of concern due to Iran's advanced uranium enrichment capabilities as a non-nuclear state, according to the IAEA. Despite Iran's denials, the IAEA has expressed concern about Iran's expansion of its nuclear program, highlighted by their plans to increase uranium enrichment capacities at facilities in Natans and Fordo, as reported by the IAEA and various international bodies.
