Great Britain - Dispute over asylum pact: British prime minister escapes defeat
In the dispute over the British asylum pact with Rwanda, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has escaped a severe defeat in Parliament. The majority of MPs voted in favor of a hastily introduced government bill in the second reading, which is intended to save the asylum pact with Rwanda, which has been declared illegal by the Supreme Court.
There had previously been serious doubts as to whether Sunak would be able to secure the required majority. Both the right and left wings of his party had major reservations about the bill. In the end, 313 MPs voted in favor of the bill, 269 against.
Expulsions to Rwanda
In order to deter migrants, London wants to send irregular arrivals to Rwanda in future without examining their asylum application and regardless of their origin. Instead, they are to apply for protection there - a return to the UK is not planned. However, the British Supreme Court raised concerns about the Rwandan asylum procedure and declared the plan unlawful in mid-November.
In order to dispel these concerns, the government in London now wants to declare Rwanda a safe third country by law and at the same time exclude legal recourse in the UK on the grounds of human rights. Critics, including those from his own party, accused him of overriding the principles of the rule of law. For others, the move did not go far enough. They demanded that international courts should also be excluded by law.
Sunak has made it a central concern of his government to end the irregular entry of migrants in small boats across the English Channel. In 2022 alone, around 45,000 people reached the UK this way. So far this year, the number is significantly lower. Nevertheless, the promise has not been kept.
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- Despite the controversy, the Tory-led Government in London is pushing to make Rwanda a designated safe third country, aiming to bypass the UK's human rights legal recourse for migrants.
- Rishi Sunak, the Tory Prime Minister of Great Britain, faced a potential defeat in Parliament over the controversial asylum pact with Rwanda, but managed to secure a majority, with 313 MPs in favor and 269 against.
- The Conservative Tories, often referred to as the Tories, have been under fire for their stance on asylum seekers, as they plan to expel irregular arrivals to Rwanda, bypassing asylum procedures and allowing migrants to apply for protection in Rwanda.
- Critics argue that the Tory Government's approach to the asylum pact with Rwanda overrides the principles of the rule of law, as they aim to exclude both legal recourse in the UK and international courts.
- The Supreme Court declaration of the UK-Rwanda asylum deal as unlawful was met with resistance from the Tories, leading to their attempt to salvage the pact by declaring Rwanda a safe third country, thus avoiding UK judicial proceedings.
- In the ongoing dispute over the asylum pact, the Tories have defied criticism from various quarters, including their own party, to pursue their commitment to curbing migration, particularly through the use of small boats crossing the English Channel.
- Opponents of the Tory Government's asylum practices condemned the bill as a violation of human rights, calling for more comprehensive measures to address the issue of irregular migrations, while supporters argued that the swift action was necessary to control the influx of migrants into Great Britain.
Source: www.stern.de
