Ministerial Conference - Baerbock: Do not allow Russia to destroy the OSCE
Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock has called on the members of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) to oppose the blockade by Russia. Cooperation must be strengthened, "even if Russia has put massive obstacles in the way of the OSCE's work over the last year and a half", said the Green politician on Thursday on the sidelines of the annual ministerial conference of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) in the North Macedonian capital Skopje. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov blamed the crisis in the OSCE solely on the West.
In the OSCE, decisions can only be made with the consensus of all 57 member states. Russia 's veto policy has prevented the Baltic NATO state Estonia from taking over the OSCE chairmanship for 2024. A diplomatic agreement on the neutral state of Malta was only reached on Monday. The compromise solution is to be formally approved in Skopje.
Baerbock criticized: "The Russian government's perfidious game is and was also to destroy organizations that rely on peaceful coexistence and cooperation with the brutal war of aggression against Ukraine." The OSCE stands for the security of more than 1.3 billion people like almost no other organization. Baerbock said: "Saving the OSCE means protecting our people. That is our responsibility."
Baerbock demanded that Russian President Vladimir Putin put an immediate end to the war against Ukraine. "Stop the unspeakable suffering that you are bringing upon millions of people," she said. Lavrov was not in the room at the time of Baerbock's speech. Baerbock criticized that, as at other meetings, the Russian was obviously only in the room "when he himself was speaking, but not to listen to others".
Lavrov: OSCE an "appendage" of NATO and the EU
Lavrov made it clear that, in Russia's view, the deep crisis in the OSCE was solely the fault of Western states. "The OSCE is becoming an appendage of NATO and the European Union. The organization is on the brink of the abyss," he said. The "Western political elite" had decided in favor of eastern NATO enlargement and thus against the OSCE. Several delegates from other states left the hall during Lavrov's speech. After his speech, Lavrov also left the conference room.
Ministers from Ukraine and the Baltic states stay away because of Lavrov
The foreign ministers of Ukraine and the three Baltic states stayed away from the meeting in protest at Lavrov's presence. Almost all of the 57 OSCE states are of the opinion that Russia's veto stance and the Russian war of aggression in Ukraine are to blame for the fact that the OSCE has lost much of its ability to act as a platform for peace, democracy and dialog.
Baerbock warns Russia against "full blockade"
Baerbock said that in order to maintain the OSCE's ability to work, it was urgently necessary to extend the terms of office of Secretary General Helga Schmid and the OSCE representatives for democracy, media freedom and minorities. Turning to Russia, she added: "If a compromise is needed, then we are ready. But compromises of compromises are no longer compromises, they are a complete blockade." Schmid and her three colleagues would have to vacate their posts at the beginning of December without an extension.
According to a Foreign Ministry spokesperson in Vienna, Austria's Foreign Minister Alexander Schallenberg spoke to Lavrov about the personnel package on the sidelines of the conference at the request of the OSCE. As the host state of the organization, Austria has a special responsibility, it was said.
OSCE Secretary General speaks of a threatening lack of funds
According to Secretary General Schmid, the OSCE is struggling with a serious lack of funds. The organization only averted insolvency this year thanks to donations from member states. The financial resources are "no longer sustainable". "You can't run an organization like this," complained Schmid, without addressing Russia directly. Moscow is also blocking the OSCE's budget.
Lesen Sie auch:
- Annalena Baerbock urged the OSCE members to resist Russia's blockade, emphasizing the importance of overcoming the obstacles Russia had placed in the organization's path.
- The OSCE can only make decisions with unanimous consent from its 57 member states, but Russia's veto policy has prevented Estonia from assuming the OSCE chairmanship for 2024.
- Baerbock accused Russia of aiming to destroy organizations that promote peaceful coexistence and cooperation, such as the OSCE, through its aggressive actions against Ukraine.
- The OSCE protects the security of over 1.3 billion people, making it one of the most critical organizations for maintaining peace and cooperation.
- Baerbock implored Vladimir Putin to halt the war against Ukraine and end the suffering it was causing millions of people.
- Lavrov, in his absence during Baerbock's speech, characterized the OSCE as an "appendage" of NATO and the EU, blaming the West for the organization's deep crisis.
- Ukraine and the Baltic states boycotted the conference in protest of Lavrov's presence and Russia's role in the OSCE's crisis.
- Baerbock warned Russia against pursuing a "full blockade" approach, fearing it would compromise the OSCE's ability to function effectively.
- In an attempt to reach a compromise, Austria's Foreign Minister Alexander Schallenberg sought out Lavrov to address Russia's stance on OSCE personnel matters.
- The OSCE is grappling with a severe funding shortage, with Secretary General Schmid expressing concern about the financial viability of the organization due to Moscow's blocking of its budget.
- Malta reached a diplomatic agreement this week to formally approve its compromise solution during the OSCE ministerial conference in Skopje.
Source: www.stern.de
