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The Left criticizes the Treuhandanstalt.

During the 1990s, Treuhand's dissolution of businesses sparked a contentious debate in East Germany, as it was linked to widespread joblessness. The state parliament held a passionate discussion about the issue.

Georg Maier (SPD), Minister of the Interior of Thuringia, sits in the plenary chamber at the...
Georg Maier (SPD), Minister of the Interior of Thuringia, sits in the plenary chamber at the beginning of the session of the Thuringian state parliament.

The legislative body of a country or region. - The Left criticizes the Treuhandanstalt.

In an impassioned discussion, Andreas Schubert, a left-wing economic policy professional, blamed the Treuhand Agency for wrongdoing. The Treuhand forced through "rushed privatization of GDR-owned businesses" using unlawful methods, Schubert claimed in the Thuringian Parliament on a recent day. This resulted in a massive change in wealth distribution. "85% of all these privatizations were conducted by West Germans," Schubert revealed.

The GDR's planned economy was intended to be transformed into the FRG's market economy after its demise. The Treuhand was put in charge of privatizing GDR state-owned companies on behalf of the Ministry of Finance in the early 1990s. However, the Treuhand is frequently criticized in eastern Germany, as numerous sold companies either closed or significantly downsized, resulting in a high number of job losses. The agency was also accused of preferencing West German acquirers and sometimes not securing appropriate prices. Its inaugural director, Detlev Rohwedder, was targeted in an assassination attempt in 1991, which he survived.

Schubert portrayed the Treuhand Agency as a covert administration with no democratic authority. It "effectively destroyed an entire economy," lamented the Left Party politician. This brought about high unemployment and the deindustrialization of entire regions. Thuringia still grapples with these outcomes, such as a "striking demographic imbalance and a highly fragmented business structure," as Schubert explained.

In April 2022, the Treuhand Investigation Committee commenced its work in the Thuringian Parliament. Currently, some members of the committee are expressing concerns that they will not be able to examine all aspects of the Treuhand's activities thoroughly. Committee chair Olaf Müller (Greens) raised the possibility that an investigation committee might not be the most appropriate format.

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