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IG Metall drives forward fight for contracts in wind industry

It took Germany's largest trade union 123 strike days to push through a collective agreement at wind turbine manufacturer Vestas. For IG Metall, this is an important signal to the entire industry. Collective agreements at other companies are to follow in 2024.

The IG Metall logo on a banner. Photo.aussiedlerbote.de
The IG Metall logo on a banner. Photo.aussiedlerbote.de

Trade unions - IG Metall drives forward fight for contracts in wind industry

In ongoing conflicts over a collective agreement at wind power companies Ørsted and Nordex, IG Metall is threatening to take a tougher stance if no agreement is reached at the beginning of 2024. "After two warning strikes, we are now in the final phase at Ørsted. We need to know in January or February whether we will really reach a collective agreement or whether it will escalate further," said Daniel Friedrich, the union's coastal district manager, to the German press agency Deutsche Presse-Agentur. Negotiations are also underway at wind turbine manufacturer Nordex to reach a collective agreement. Following two warning strikes, IG Metall also wants to reach a solution there in January, according to Friedrich.

The trade unionist also announced a wage dispute with wind turbine manufacturer Enercon. The goal of a collective agreement will continue to be pursued, as pay and working conditions cannot be made dependent on "one employer saying that now I will decide what is good for everyone", said the district manager. "We have a high influx in the service sector and are also preparing the next collective bargaining movement there."

In a pilot dispute with 123 strike days, IG Metall concluded a collective agreement with the German subsidiary of the Danish company Vestas in the summer, which guarantees service employees and trainees a pay system in line with the collective agreement and pay increases, inflation compensation bonuses and partial retirement in line with the collective agreement for all employees. "The Vestas agreement has a signal effect for collective bargaining in the wind energy sector," said Friedrich. The agreement has provided a lot of tailwind and also proved that the union is capable of fighting even in a decentralized company structure.

"The puzzle is slowly coming together," said Friedrich. "Sometimes very loud and contentious, as at Vestas, sometimes in the context of completely normal wage disputes, as we are now experiencing at Ørsted or Nordex, where we have to show once again that the troops really stand behind the wage demands of IG Metall."

The union has long complained that many suppliers, such as machine manufacturers, are subject to the collective agreement of the metal and electrical industry. However, the wind industry has so far largely refused to accept binding collective bargaining rules for manufacturers and in the service sector, with the result that, according to IG Metall, wages in the wind industry are on average 20 percent below the industry level. "Our aim was of course to reach a collective agreement with the companies at the level of the metal/electrical collective agreements," said Friedrich. "We have very different levels due to the fact that sometimes there have been no collective agreements or collective regulations for decades."

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Source: www.stern.de

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