- Experiencing an increase in "scorching hot days" exceeding 35 degrees in climate terms.
According to the Climate Council, Thuringia in Germany is one of the areas severely impacted by climate change. This impact has resulted in a temperature rise of 1.7 degrees Celsius in the state compared to pre-industrial levels, as mentioned in a statement obtained by dpa. A significant consequence of this temperature rise is an increase in days exceeding 35 degrees Celsius, often referred to as "scorching days." For instance, Jena has experienced more than four times the number of such days with high temperatures. In Meiningen, located within the Thuringian Forest, these "scorching days" have occurred for the first time within the current climate period.
Extreme and prolonged heat conditions pose serious threats to human life, stress energy systems, and compromise the reliability of sensitive infrastructure. Even a year with significant rainfall, such as 2024, cannot significantly mitigate this issue. Consequently, aggressive climate action in the country is of paramount importance.
The Thuringian Climate Council comprises several German scientists who provide advice to the Ministry of Environment and Energy within the state.
Thuringia boasts a robust and innovative economy and research sector, as stated by the Climate Council. The state does not possess its own fossil energy resources, but in partnership with Saxony, it possesses the highest solar irradiation in Eastern Germany, a resource that can contribute to increased photovoltaics.
"The journey towards climate neutrality is more accessible and faster in Thuringia than in other regions, and the economic prospects of the Thuringian economy are superior elsewhere," clarified the Climate Council. This competitive edge can be further enhanced through financial and structural incentives for innovation. The coming five-year legislative period of the state parliament is critical for climate protection, according to the scientists.
The severe climate change impact in Thuringia has resulted in the state experiencing a higher frequency of "scorching days," making these extreme heat conditions a regular occurrence. To mitigate these threats, the Thuringian Climate Council emphasizes the importance of aggressive climate action, recognizing the region's potential to lead the way with its robust economy, innovative research sector, and high solar irradiation.
