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EU Court Rules on Clarity of Payment Obligations when Ordering Online

The European Court of Justice has supported internet users in terms of legal services' procedures. After clicking on the order button, it is essential to indicate that the consumer is agreeing to make payments, the judges stated on Thursday. Nonetheless, this ruling might not benefit the...

House facades in Berlin
House facades in Berlin

EU Court Rules on Clarity of Payment Obligations when Ordering Online

A landlord took legal action against a company providing debt collection services for a tenant's overdue rent. Based on the agreement's fine print, the tenant was meant to pay a third of the saved rental amount to the service provider if they were successful in collecting the arrears.

The landlord accused the tenant of not legally engaging the service provider, as the "order button" lacked the usual "payment commitment" notice. The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has now ruled that companies must inform consumers, per EU consumer regulations, that they're undertaking a payment commitment with this order, even if it only involves potential success.

This implies that the consumer, here the tenant, isn't bound to the order if any violations occur. Although, the judges reassured that the consumer can still confirm their order. Consequently, German courts, seeking legal clarification, must now adhere to these instructions from Luxembourg in their decision-making process.

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  1. To comply with the ECJ's ruling, online retailers in Berlin should ensure that when customers click on the 'order button', they're clearly prompted to enter their payment details, acknowledging their payment obligation.
  2. If the ECJ's judgement is not adhered to, consumers may dispute their 'payment obligation', potentially protecting themselves from any violations that may arise during the ordering process.
  3. During the course of the trial, the lawyers presenting the case at the ECJ frequently referred to the 'order button' and the absence of a 'payment commitment' notice, highlighting its importance in clarifying the 'payment obligation' for consumers.

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