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Estonia's head of government: punish Russia for attack

Clearly naming and condemning war crimes - that is the message of two women who will be honored with the Marion Dönhoff Prize in Hamburg. Estonia's Prime Minister Kaja Kallas and human rights activist Düzen Tekkal have clear words.

Estonian Prime Minister Katja Kallas gives her acceptance speech after receiving the Marion Dönhoff....aussiedlerbote.de
Estonian Prime Minister Katja Kallas gives her acceptance speech after receiving the Marion Dönhoff Prize. Photo.aussiedlerbote.de

Award - Estonia's head of government: punish Russia for attack

According to Estonian Prime Minister Kaja Kallas, those responsible for the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine must be brought to justice before a new tribunal. "For war crimes, there is the International Criminal Court, which prosecutes these acts. But there must also be a tribunal for the crime of war of aggression," said Kallas on Sunday in Hamburg when accepting the Marion Dönhoff Prize for International Understanding and Reconciliation. The war of aggression was "the mother of all crimes". The top politicians responsible must be brought to justice.

Kallas received the prize for her contribution to building a strong and democratic Europe, as the jury explained. In view of the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine, Kallas was an exemplary advocate for the defense of European freedoms and values. The former Polish ambassador to Germany and member of the jury, Janusz Reiter, said in his laudatory speech about Kallas: "She can lead, in good times and bad, even in times of war." Last March, she succeeded in winning elections against populist currents, just as the liberal opposition in Poland had recently done.

The weekly newspaper "Die Zeit", the "Zeit" Foundation Ebelin and Gerd Bucerius and the Marion Dönhoff Foundation awarded the prize for the 21st time this year. The award is named after former "Die Zeit" editor Marion Gräfin Dönhoff, who was born in Königsberg in 1909 and died in Hamburg in 2002.

In support of her call for an international tribunal, Kallas said that the Russians would otherwise not realize what they had done to Ukraine and previously to the Baltic countries. These wars meant glory and land gains for the Russians, but human suffering for the smaller countries. Russia had to lose its last colonial war in order to become a better country, said Kallas, referring to the American historian Timothy Snyder. History had shown that concessions did not make Russia any less dangerous.

The genocidal war in Ukraine had opened up old wounds in Estonia, explained Kallas. The abduction of children from Ukraine reminded older Estonians of their own deportation to Siberia as children. Those who returned were still among the lucky ones, as many had not returned. Her mother was deported when she was six months old. The Soviets had also deported Kallas' grandmother and great-grandmother. "Almost every Estonian family has a story like this." It is important that Russia is punished for its war crimes, otherwise they will be repeated again and again.

The human rights organization Hawar.help e.V., which campaigns for women's rights in Iran, also received a sponsorship award worth 20,000 euros. The association was founded in response to the genocide committed by the Islamic State against the Yazidis in Iraq in 2014. Hawar means cry for help in Kurdish.

Founder Düzen Tekkal (45), who accepted the award together with four younger sisters, criticized the reactions to the Hamas terror attack in Israel in her acceptance speech. This was one of the worst mass crimes against women. However, the crimes committed by Hamas are played down, hushed up or even denied by many who consider themselves politically left-wing and progressive. "If this is supposed to be the legitimate resistance of the oppressed, then it is an unparalleled moral bankruptcy that defies all rational comprehension," said Tekkal to applause from the audience in the Deutsches Schauspielhaus.

Kaja Kallas (official website) Hawar.help

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Source: www.stern.de

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