East Coast dock workers' industrial action comes to an end
Following a three-day standoff, dockworkers along the United States East Coast are resuming their duties. As per a joint statement, the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the U.S. Maritime Alliance (USMX) have agreed on provisional wage terms and extended the master contract until January 15. This move allows them to revisit and resolve the remaining concerns at a later date.
On Tuesday, approximately 45,000 dockworkers, under the ILA banner, commenced a strike due to the lack of a wage agreement with USMX. The ILA is pushing for substantial wage hikes and employment safeguards against automation. Media sources suggest the union is aiming for a 77% salary boost over a six-year period, but an employer's proposal offering a near 50% income upsurge was not sufficient to halt the strike.
Initially, U.S. President Joe Biden, an advocate for labor, encouraged both parties to engage in expeditious talks. Recently, U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg emphasized that, in his opinion, the two sides are not as far apart as they may think. Speaking to CNBC, Buttigieg urged both sides to get back to the bargaining table, reach an accord, and get the ports functioning once more. He also urged shipowners to exhibit some flexibility, considering they have recently reaped substantial profits and should now consider sharing some of these gains.
The East Coast ports account for roughly half of the U.S.'s container traffic. ILA members are responsible for loading and unloading ships and maintaining port equipment.
The ongoing strike by dockworkers has caused significant disruptions to the East Coast economy. Once an agreement is reached, the improved wage terms and safeguards could boost the morale and job security of ILA members.