The coronavirus in Germany in 2024 may pose numerous challenges once again. The international health emergency caused by Sars-CoV-2 seems to be over.
Related topic: More respiratory infections in Berlin: increased sickness rates
However, the registered number of coronavirus infections in Germany is increasing again in the winter of 2023. New virus variants are on the horizon.
Coronavirus in Germany 2024: What to expect
The good news is that experts still observe a very broad baseline immunity from vaccinations and infections in Germany. Unfortunately, this does not mean that getting infected is no longer possible.
According to the pandemic radar of the Federal Ministry of Health, the 7-day incidence rate (cases per 100,000 inhabitants) is currently:
- Highest in Saxony-Anhalt (79.2);
- Lowest in Saarland (17.5).
In neighboring countries Switzerland and Austria, authorities are already talking about a significant wave of infections.
During the winter wave of COVID-19 in 2022/2023, the Omicron variant caused a high level of infection.
According to the Robert Koch Institute (RKI), several variants, all descendants of Omicron, dominate, including:
- Pirola;
- Eris;
- Octopus;
- JG.3.
Antigen tests (rapid tests) from the previous year can be used provided that their expiration date has not passed. There is currently no evidence that the tests may not work with new variants. It is useful to know that there are no longer rights to free rapid tests. Self-testing for coronavirus is available in pharmacies.
When does vaccination make sense?
According to the Standing Committee on Vaccination (Stiko), it is necessary only for:
- Individuals aged 60 and older;
- Citizens with previous illnesses;
- Healthcare sector employees.
Typically, twelve months should pass since the last vaccination or infection.
Federal Health Minister Karl Lauterbach (SPD) has called on people with risk factors to get vaccinated due to a higher number of coronary infection cases. Ideally, vaccination against both flu and COVID. Lauterbach also recommends avoiding large indoor celebrations shortly before Christmas.
Experts suggest that the requirement to use masks may be reintroduced in clinics and medical facilities if the number of infection cases increases.
Currently, there are no new mask-wearing requirements for public transportation and other places in Germany.
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Despite the broad baseline immunity from vaccinations and previous infections in Germany, it's important to note that getting infected with the coronavirus is still possible in 2024. Maintaining good health and regular check-ups become even more crucial in the face of new virus variants and potential health challenges.
In the context of the rising coronavirus infections in Germany, prioritizing health care and adhering to guidelines, such as vaccinations and recommended precautions, can significantly contribute to individual and societal well-being.