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Be mindful of these aspects while setting up a separate living space for an elderly relative.

Repurposed storage compartments to Restrooms

A granny apartment must always have cooking facilities and a bathroom with WC so that all private...
A granny apartment must always have cooking facilities and a bathroom with WC so that all private living routines are possible.

Be mindful of these aspects while setting up a separate living space for an elderly relative.

Here's the paraphrased text:

The spot's set, the desire's there too - it might seem easy to add a studio apartment to your home at first glance. But hold up, there are points to ponder.

maybe the extra rental income is appealing, maybe family or pals are in search of a new nest nearby: homeowners planning to add a studio apartment should remember that it needs to accommodate all private living activities, independent of their own household. And the Federation of Private Builders insists on this.

The studio apartment should, at the very least, come with a kitchenette and a bathroom with WC. Consider as well if the studio apartment tenants will have access to shared laundry, drying areas, storage, or shared common spaces. These points need to be sorted before inking the lease agreement.

Sound and fire safety should be in place

Before you decide if your site's suitable for the studio apartment, consult a private building expert. Remember, the studio apartment will be under the same roof as your living quarters. However, it needs to be a separate, self-contained unit with adequate natural light - usually, it'll also have its own entrance. Walls and ceilings must meet the usual safety standards for sound and fire resistance.

In old buildings, meeting these criteria might cause issues. Whether and how a studio apartment can be added in such cases depends on the local authorities. In each state, a building permit may be required, and it depends on the specific state building regulations. The maximum allowable size for the studio apartment is usually determined in relation to the total living space.

Basement conversion needs special consideration

If you're thinking of turning your basement into a studio apartment, remember the risk of condensation on the walls due to its cool earth location in the summer. The warm, moist air in the occupied rooms condenses on the cool basement walls, leading to mold growth, even with sufficient ventilation.

Also, consider that studio apartments in the basement need a sewage system that prevents sewer backflow, especially in the face of increasing heavy rain and flooding events. The Federation of Private Builders views this as a necessity rather than a luxury.

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