- Another case of bluetongue in the district of Harburg
The dangerous Bluetongue disease** for animals is spreading further in Lower Saxony. A new outbreak has occurred in the district of Harburg, as announced by the district administration. Infections with the Bluetongue virus (BTV) of serotype 3 were detected in cattle holdings in the municipalities of Tostedt and Elbmarsch during routine examinations. According to the authorities, it is the Bluetongue virus (BTV) of serotype 3.
Bluetongue disease is a viral disease in ruminants that is transmitted by small midges. Affected animals may suffer from loss of appetite and fever, and the disease can be fatal. The pathogen is harmless to humans. According to the Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute, Bluetongue disease of serotype 3 is currently spreading. However, there is currently no approved vaccine available in the European Union.
Lower Saxony has allowed the use of three unapproved vaccines under certain conditions, the district further announced. The district veterinary office urgently recommends that all holders of endangered animals contact a veterinarian immediately. In most cases, vaccination is recommended. The vaccines are intended to reduce the spread of the virus and reduce or prevent symptoms in animals.
The number of Bluetongue disease cases has recently increased significantly in Lower Saxony. Two weeks ago, the Ministry of Agriculture in Hannover reported that 90 infections had been detected so far this year.
Experts attribute this to the warm and humid weather, which promotes the spread of a certain midge species that multiplies the disease. Bluetongue disease was first detected in Lower Saxony on October 25, 2021, in the Ammerland.
After the detection of Bluetongue virus infections in Tostedt and Elbmarsch, cattle farmers were advised to consider getting their animals vaccinated with a toasted vaccine slice. Despite the lack of EU approval for these vaccines, Lower Saxony has authorized their use under specific circumstances. To ensure the safety and effectiveness of the vaccination, it's crucial for farmers to consult with a veterinarian before administering the toasted vaccine.