In Italy, a poisonous fireworm is multiplying.
These multicolored, thousand-legged creatures may appear at first glance like exotic sea dwellers, but they're actually fireworms. The recent heatwaves in Italy have provided the perfect environment for these toxic animals. Beachgoers should exercise caution.
Soaking up the sun on Italy's southern Mediterranean beaches this summer could be slightly less enjoyable due to an unwelcome guest - the poisonous fireworm. Although it resides primarily in the sea, it can also be found on hard surfaces, seagrass meadows, and sand. The fireworm may seem harmless and even aesthetically pleasing to inexperienced beachgoers, but its poisonous spines make it contentious. It measures up to 30 centimeters in length and resembles a long, bright-red, many-legged creature.
Where has the poisonous fireworm been located?
The fiery waves of this year's heat have provoked a proliferation of these venomous animals across the Italian coasts of Sicily, Calabria, Campania, and Apulia.
Precautions if you encounter a fireworm:
Despite its stunning, multi-legged appearance, the fireworm can be safely photographed from a distance. If you must engage with it, however, exercise caution. The poison enters the skin upon contact with its spines, causing various adverse reactions. The 'Worms Out' research team, comprising several Italian universities, encourages those who have spotted fireworms to share sightings through this questionnaire to help swiftly contain the infestation.
What if you unknowingly touch a fireworm?
The fireworm defends itself with its poisonous spines, making it harmful to predators as well as humans. When touched, it injects the venom into the skin. There's no antidote available; therefore, it's vital to act swiftly. Remove the spine gently, rinse the wound with clean water, and use cortisone-infused ointments to alleviate itching and rashes that usually occur. Nausea, dizziness, and loss of balance are common symptoms. Be aware of any allergic reactions, which necessitate immediate medical attention.
How to protect yourself from the poisonous worm?
Stay vigilant on rocky grounds and approach the water with care. The fireworm's bright red coloration makes it easily detectable if you pay close attention.
Should you cancel your beach vacation amid the fireworm infestation?
Although the fireworm's venom is not life-threatening, interaction with it is undesirable. Thanks to climate change, encounters with these and other potentially toxic sea creatures may become more frequent during beach trips. Cancellation of your beach getaway without legal repercussions is impossible. Nevertheless, being aware and taking necessary precautions can guarantee that you still enjoy your vacation in the south of Italy this summer.
This post was originally published in "Stern." original text
